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Zifatil 250/500

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  • မြန်မာ

COMPOSITON

ZIFATIL 250 :Cefuroxime axetil 250mg

ZIFATIL 500 :Cefuroxime axetil 500mg

 

Description

Cefuroxime axetil is the 1-acetoxyehyl ester of Cefuroxime.

Cefuroxime is a semi synthetic analog of cephalosporin C. Cefuroxime has in vitro activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and it is highly stable in the presence of beta-lactamases of certain gram-negative bacteria. The bactericidal action of cefuroxime results form inhibition of cell-wall synthesis.

 

Indications

1                     Upper and lower respiratory tract infections.

2                     Skin and Soft Tissue Infections.

3                     Urinary Tract Infection

4                     Gonococcal Infection

5                     Septicemia

6                     Meningitis

7                     Surgical prophylaxis

 

Contraindications

Known allergy to cephalosporins

Adverse reactions:

As with all cephalosporins, anaphylaxis is possible particularly in patients with history of allergic reactions to cephalosporins or penicillin but is rare.

A small proportion of patients receiving cefuroxime axetil have experienced gastrointestinal disturbances,including diarrhea, nausea and vomiting.

 

Overdosage

Excessively large doses of all cephalosporins can cause cerebral irritation and may cause convulsions.

 

Dosage

Usual dose – 250mg to 500mg twice daily for 10days . Uncomplicated UTI – 125mg to 250mg twice daily for 10days. Uncomplicated Gonorrhoea – 1g single dose.

 

Use in pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category B

There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. This drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

 

Nursing Mothers

Because cefuroxime is excreted in human milk in low concentration, consideration should be given to discontinue nursing temporarily during treatment with cefuroxime axetil.

 


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